Managing mineral balance in end-stage renal disease

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Managing mineral balance in end-stage renal disease.

Calcium and phosphorus exist in a delicate balance in the body, with bone playing a central role in maintaining whole-body calcium–phosphorus homeostasis. The balance of phosphorus and calcium in healthy individuals is maintained through the complex interplay between parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (calcitriol). If serum calcium levels fall, PTH acts to increase renal rea...

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End-stage Renal Disease

Chronic renal failure is a devastating medical, social, and economic problem for patients and their families in India and Pakistan. Reliable data on the true incidence and prevalence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in India and Pakistan are lacking because no national registries exist. Among reported cases, chronic glomerulonephritis is the most common cause, accounting for more than one thir...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

سال: 2004

ISSN: 1460-2385

DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfh1000